Red Ruby is called the “king of precious stones”, one of the most beautiful gemstones, and the word ruby comes from the word “ruber”, which means red in Latin. The color of Rubyis due to the element chromium. It consists of transparent red aluminum oxide, a mineral form of aluminum oxide with the chemical formula Al2O3, which varies in color from degrees of carmine to dull red, in which a tinge of purple can appear, and very red (cochineal) sapphire is considered the most valuable, and its red color is due to the replacement of A small number of aluminum atoms with atoms of chromium, when exposed to high temperatures, its color changes to green and returns to the original color after cooling. Recently, the process of making red sapphires has been successful so that it contains physical properties similar to natural oxide, it can be distinguished from natural through microscopic bubbles And the lines.
The ruby red is one of the stones with a limited distribution. Its locations are limited. The most famous of these are the regions of northern Myanmar (Burma), located in the northeast of the city of Mandalay. The red ruby extracted from it is one of the finest rubies. Where sapphires are found in groups in crystalline limestones that are associated with granitic rocks, and were found in some areas in Sri Lanka and Thailand.
The red Ruby was known to the ancient Hebrews for the existence of evidence. The red Ruby stone has many properties that gave it a special value among other gemstones, including those related to chemical composition or physical properties, and the most prominent of these characteristics are: It is considered one of the most hard gemstones. After diamond, the degree of its hardness according to the Mohs scale of mineral hardness is 9. It has several colors, including: sapphire blue, the most popular and most expensive color of Ruby is pink and purple Ruby, whose color shades range from very bright red to purple. Yellow and orange Ruby, green Ruby, this Ruby is considered rare. Rubyis changeable in color, as the color of this Ruby stone changes according to the intensity of the light falling on it.
Scientists and researchers have found that there are many psychological effects of the ruby stone, as it is associated in astronomy with the sun, among the most prominent of these benefits are the following:
The ruby is one of the distinguished royal gemstones that gives the wearer beauty when used as decorative tools (ornaments). According to energy scientists, the ruby stone is associated with the sun. Therefore, wearing it gives a person positive energy and vitality. Red Ruby are used as a way to express love and express affection, and have been called by crystal therapists the stone of love and romance. It helps the wearer to focus and removes tension and confusion and thus gives him an attractive personality and enhances self-confidence. Wearing a red ruby stone with the right color, shape and weight helps make a person feel confident and get rid of hesitation. The ruby red stone makes the wearer feel strong and bold and increases the wearer’s focus on life’s achievements and raises of his creativity.